Wednesday, 16 February 2011

What is the work that has been done to date about this issue?

The work that has been done to date is:
  • UK 
    • 1985: FGM is an illegal process and if a person is found to be carrying out this act, he / she can go to jail 
      • 5-14 years
      • FGM ACT: a bill was passed in 2003

  • Twelve industrialized countries that receive immigrants from countries where FGM is practiced have criminalized the practice.
  • African Nations that have criminizalized FGM:
    • Benin (2003) 
    • Burkina Faso (1996) 
    • Central African Republic (1966) 
    • Chad (2003) 
    • Côte d'Ivoire (1998) 
    • Djibouti (1994) 
    • Egypt (2008) 
    • Eritrea (2007)
    • Ethiopia (2004)
    • Ghana (1994) 
    • Guinea (1965, 2000)  
    • Kenya (2001)
    • Mauritania (2005) 
    • Niger (2003)
    • Senegal (1999) 
    • South Africa (2005) 
    • Tanzania (1998)  
    • Togo (1998)
    • WHO is working with these countries and is trying to reduce and eliminate FGM, while educating the population as well.
      •  Programs created: 
        • Child and Adolescent Health Program
        • Gender, Women's Health and Aging Program
        • Making Pregnancy Safer Program
        • Sexual and Reproductive Health Program
  • There are an estimated 66000 women in the UK that are affected by FGM
    • The Acton African Well Woman Centre officially opened in December 2008.


Taken from: http://2media.nowpublic.net/images//34/6c/346cdfc1a355df6c5257aab24eb048ff.jpg

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